Astrophytum capricorne (A. Dietrich) Britton et Rose
key to the varieties
Section Septentriastrophytum
fruits bursting at the base
-plants with curved spines
-flower-throat normal red to pale-orange
-hypocotyl of the seedlings plump and greenish
-plants normal with 8-ribs, adult seldom up to 11 ribs
A. epidermis with numerous tufts of wool:
flower-throat red to pale-orange
-spines flexible, brown to black 1)
-new tufts of wool white to mostly red-brown
-adult growth columnar up to about 40 cm at about 18 cm in diameter

capricorne (type)
-spines very strong, little flexible
-new tufts of wool white to pale-yellow, body covered dense with tufts of wool
-adult growth columnar up to about 40 cm at about 18 cm in diameter

v. niveum
-spines thin, very flexible, turned around the body
-new tufts of wool white to pale-yellow, body covered with few, fine tufts of wool
-adult growth small, slender up to about 20 cm at about 12 cm in diameter

v. minus
B. epidermis without or with few tufts of wool:
B1. flower-throat red to pale-orange:
-spines long, flexible, reddish to dark-brown, black 1) v. senile
-spines long, flexible, pale-yellow to dark-yellow 1) v. aureum
-spines very strong, less flexible 1) v. niveum f. nudum 2)
B2. flower-throat pure yellow: v. crassispinum
Gattung / genus Astrophytum
Astrophytum asterias
Astrophytum capricorne
Astrophytum coahuilense
Astrophytum myriostigma
Astrophytum ornatum
Sammlung Heinz Hoock / collection Heinz Hoock click for zoom
Sammlung Heinz Hoock
zoom
1) Colour of new spines. In the field all variety-spines become gray in the age by weather conditions influences.
2) The form is described under A. capricorne v. niveum